The Endocannabinoid System (ECS) is a complex system found in humans and animals that’s formed by cannabinoid receptors. What makes this biological system in our body so unique compared to every other system working in our body is that it was discovered less than 30 years ago. It was identified in the late ’90s and scientists are still trying to understand its function. So far, we know that it plays a magnificent role in the regulation of sleep, appetite, memory, mood, and fertility.
Even if you or your pet don’t consume cannabis, the ECS is still active in your body. This is because our body produces endocannabinoid molecules naturally without any help from CBD. These specific molecules, also referred to as endogenous cannabinoids, are essential when it comes to regulating our bodies. Just like white blood cells working throughout our body keeping our Immune System safe from harm, our bodies produce endogenous cannabinoids to help keep our ECS running smoothly. This is the reason why there are little to no side effects from using CBD because we naturally make it in our body.
There are two main receptors that the cannabinoids in our body bind to like a lock and key. The first is Cannabinoid Receptor Type 1 (CB1), mostly found in the central nervous system. The second is Cannabinoid Receptor Type 2 (CB2), which is mostly found in our peripheral nervous system. Depending on which receptor the endocannabinoids bind to will determine the outcome of the effects. For example, if CB1 receptors in the spinal nerve are activated, it can help relieve pain. However, if it targets CB2 in your immune cells, it can help decrease inflammation. Again, everyone is different, meaning results will vary.
Where CBD Comes In
Because we already have the make up of cannabinoids in our body, CBD just comes in to add assistance to our ECS. CBD is a phytocannabinoid, meaning a cannabinoid coming from a plant. Scientists studying the Endocannabinoid System believe CBD prevents the enzymes from breaking down, allowing them to have more of an effect on your body.
ECS Deficiency
Like any other chemical in our body make up, there is a possibility some individuals struggle with not having enough endocannabinoids in their system. Due to our special genetics and the environment we live in will affect our ECS. This is a top reason why CBD may not be working for some individuals. Endocannabinoid deficiency might lead to developing migraines, fibromyalgia, and irritable bowel syndrome. Knowing how and what the ECS can do for our bodies and our favorite pets can increase free from internal harm.
Overall, the ECS found in humans and our furry companions play a huge role in keeping the internal processes of the body stable, such as appetite and digestion, metabolism, mood, sleep, chronic pain, memory, and learning, etc. It’s always important to know your body since everyone is different. Knowing what can help regulate our bodies naturally, is one step closer to creating a healthier lifestyle.